About Lesson
Incident Response in Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
Industrial Control Systems (ICS) operate critical infrastructure such as power plants, water treatment facilities, and manufacturing processes. A successful cyberattack on ICS can disrupt operations and endanger public safety.
Key Steps:
- Segmentation of Operational Technology (OT) and IT: Preventing threats in IT networks from spreading to OT networks.
- Anomaly Detection: Using specialized tools to detect unusual patterns in sensor data or control commands.
- Real-Time Monitoring: Employing systems like SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) for immediate awareness of operational status.
- Fail-Safe Protocols: Establishing procedures to bring operations to a safe state in case of an attack.
- Regulatory Compliance: Adhering to standards such as IEC 62443 for securing ICS networks.
Common Challenges:
- Legacy systems that lack modern security features.
- Inability to apply regular software updates due to operational requirements.